Posted by: Nancy | August 27, 2011

Bible and Work Seven

Bible and Work 7

By Nancy

Brooklyn Museum - Zacchaeus in the Sycamore Aw...Image via Wikipedia

Today’s question.  What does Jesus have to say about work?

What’s your response?

Jesus talks about various kinds of work in his parables, but of course the parables aren’t really about work.

Jesus warns us about the dangers of loving wealth (Matt 6:24 among other places).

Jesus calls us to live a holistic life centered on loving God and loving neighbor.

What we’re not given are a lot of specific instructions about appropriate jobs for Christians or how to discern the correct job for us.

But I think the story of Zacchaeus offers us some clues. It is important to remember that taxes and tax collection were very different in first century Rome than they are in the United States in our time.

At the height of the Republic‘s era of provincial expansion (roughly the 1st and 2nd centuries BC until the end of the Republic) the Roman tax farming system was very profitable for the publicani. The right to collect taxes for a particular region would be auctioned every few years for a value that (in theory) approximated the tax available for collection in that region. The payment to Rome was treated as a loan and the publicani would receive interest on their payment at the end of the collection period. In addition, any excess (over their bid) tax collected would be pure profit for the publicani. The principal risk to the publicani was that the tax collected would be less than the sum bid.  from Wikipedia

Tax collection was a for profit enterprise in ancient Rome. Jews who were tax collectors were considered collaborators with the occupying Roman government by their fellow Jews. Tax collectors were well off, but not well loved.  Tax collecting was not considered a reputable job. It was not good work for a Jew.

Like other passages in the Bible there are many things to explore and think about in Zacchaeus’ story, but today we want to focus on work.

What happens when Jesus comes to Zacchaeus’ house?

What is Zacchaeus’ response to Jesus?

How will Zacchaeus’ way of doing his work be different now?

What does this story suggest about the way we do our work, even if society doesn’t approve of or respect our work?

Jesus doesn’t tell Zacchaeus to change jobs. Actually in the parable Jesus doesn’t tell Zacchaeus to do anything. Zacchaeus after encountering Jesus changes the way he does his job. He stops being a tax collector by society’s standards and becomes a tax collector by Jesus’ standards- fairly and honestly, making restitution where it is due.

While we don’t typically think of jobs as needing salvation, we might use the language of redemption.In this story, not only is Zacchaeus saved, but his job is redeemed. The job of tax collector isn’t abandoned to those without ethics. It is not dismissed as beneath or unworthy of a follower of Jesus. The job of tax collector becomes a vehicle for the glory of God. The kingdom of God enters into the kingdom of Rome and changes it. One tax collector at a time.

Can you think of jobs in our society that might particularly need redemption?  On one hand we can say all jobs need redemption, but some perhaps more so than others.

Are there aspects of you current job that need redemption?  How might redemption be accomplished? Is it the result of an individuals efforts? Or the company’s efforts? Or both? How might an individual’s efforts affect a companies ethics? And vise versa?

 

cross posted at Conversation in Faith

 

Posted by: Nancy | August 20, 2011

Bible and Work 6

Ministry of the Apostles, a complex multi-figu...

Image via Wikipedia

After the last installment you may be saying, that’s very interesting about Deuteronomy and Leviticus but what does the New Testament have to say about work? Well, that’s today’s topic. Once again, we won’t be able to look at everything that might be relevant, but let’s look at  some passages in Acts and 1 Corinthians.

One of the reasons people work, is to make money to support themselves. For the vast majority of us it takes money to have a place to live, get food to eat and so on. For generations people have worked to survive. Survival was the reason to work.  In modern times, many of us work to thrive. We work to find fulfillment. We work to impress others. We work to find our self-worth. We think differently about work and we need to continue to keep that in mind. The Biblical writers thought differently about work than we do. But interestingly enough, in spite of their different understanding of work, the Biblical writers still have useful and helpful things to tell us.

Read these passages in Acts,  2:44, 4:32 -5:11.

It may help to know that in the ancient world the phrase “all things in common” was a phrase from Greek philosophy used to describe a deep and serious friendship, and not as we might assume, a statement about an economic system. Having all things in common was a statement about the willingness to share, to be concerned for each others spiritual and physical state.

What do these  passages from Acts assume about work? Perhaps better said, what do they assume about the results (money,property, etc.) of work?

What do they say about possessions? Do they extol possessions?  Are they critical of possessions? Or do they offer a third way of thinking about possessions?

Now read 1 Cor 12:4-7 and Romans 12:4.  It is always good, when someone asks you to read a single verse or two, to read several verses before and after the single verse or even the entire chapter where the single verse is found. Context matters. So read more than I asked but  pay particular attention to 1Cor 12:4-7 and Romans 12:4.

What do these discussions of spiritual gifts have to do with work?

Are spiritual gifts distinct from or separate from the “regular” world of work?

Are the spiritual gifts Paul writes about in 1 Corinthians 12 and Romans 12 only to be used in the church?

How might these spiritual gifts be used in one’s work?

What might Paul mean when he writes about the common good?

People in ancient times and today work to survive. We also work to survive. But we also work to make a statement about who we are. We work to feel good about who we are. For many of us, when we think about work, we think about it in terms of what work can “do” for us.  The Scripture passages we looked at today suggest that work has to do more with others and their wellbeing. Would this perspective on work change the way you do your job? In what ways?

I’d like to know, what do you think?

Cross posted at Conversation in Faith

Posted by: Nancy | August 11, 2011

FALL 2011

Well, it’s not too long now until school begins again. That also means it is time to regularly check our “Events” page, or sign up for automatic updates or “like” us on Facebook to keep up on the fall schedule. To start things off:

August 12 10 am-3pm  Nancy will be at the Raider Rally at GRCC with the GRCC Christian Fellowship.  Stop by and say hello. More importantly find out how you can be involved with our Caring for Creation Conference at GRCC Sept 28-29. We need folks to do all sorts of things, large and small. Our keynote speaker is Calvin DeWitt from the University of Wisconsin.

 

September 6 Nancy will be at Campus Life Night at GVSU. Find out what’s happening with True North on the Pew Campus!

 

Sept 28-29  Caring for Creation Conference

                               at GRCC, open to all students.

Our Keynote speaker is Calvin DeWitt from the University of Wisconsin.

Calvin DeWitt represents one of the best, most thoughtful evangelical Christian perspectives on environmental ethics. This perspective emphasizes the primacy of scripture as formative for Christian environmental ethics. Yet, DeWitt is also a serious environmental scientist, with a unique ability to bridge the gap between religion and science. DeWitt’s emphasis on the physical and chemical provisions of life exemplify his commitment to a vibrant science and religion dialogue that includes both biblical wisdom and also the discoveries of modern science.

from Counterbalance.net

 

We are planning lectures, nature walks, service project, and Bible study. We want student involvement in planning this event. We need folks to do “big picture” planning and also we need people to help with the details. If you are interested, we’ll have something you can do that fits your abilities and time commitments. Contact Nancy 616 821-0351, nancy@truenorthonline.org or on Facebook to talk about how you can be involved.

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